The Best State Parks in Southeast Florida

By Art Hartunian

Exploring Nature’s Treasures in the Sunshine State

Southeast Florida is not only known for its bustling cities and pristine beaches but also for its diverse and breathtaking state parks. These parks are oases of natural beauty, offering visitors opportunities for recreation, relaxation, and discovery. Whether you’re a resident or a visitor, exploring these gems is a must. Below is a guide to some of the best state parks in Southeast Florida.

John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park

Known as the first undersea park in the United States, John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park in Key Largo is a paradise for marine enthusiasts. Spanning about 70 nautical square miles, this park offers snorkeling and scuba diving opportunities to explore vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life. If diving isn’t your thing, the park also provides glass-bottom boat tours for a stunning view of the underwater world. Kayaking and paddleboarding through the mangroves are also popular activities. Don’t miss the visitor center, which features a 30,000-gallon saltwater aquarium showcasing the park’s marine biodiversity.

Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park

Situated at the southern tip of Key Biscayne, Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park is a haven for history and scenery lovers. The park is home to the Cape Florida Lighthouse, which dates back to 1825, making it the oldest standing structure in Miami-Dade County. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay. The park’s sandy beaches are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking. Additionally, visitors can rent bikes to explore scenic trails or enjoy kayaking in the calm waters.

Oleta River State Park

Located in North Miami, Oleta River State Park is Florida’s largest urban park, providing an escape from city life. This park is famous for its extensive network of off-road biking trails that cater to both beginners and experienced cyclists. The tranquil waters of the Oleta River are ideal for kayaking, paddleboarding, and canoeing, with rentals available on-site. Families can enjoy the park’s sandy beach area, while nature enthusiasts can explore mangrove forests and spot local wildlife. Rustic cabins are also available for overnight stays, making it a great weekend getaway spot.

Jonathan Dickinson State Park

A natural treasure located in Hobe Sound, Jonathan Dickinson State Park is teeming with diverse ecosystems, including pine flatwoods, mangroves, and river swamps. The Loxahatchee River, a designated National Wild and Scenic River, flows through the park, offering kayaking, canoeing, and paddleboarding opportunities. Hiking and biking trails wind through the park, providing chances to spot wildlife like deer, alligators, and a variety of birds. Visitors can also take guided boat tours to learn about the park’s history and ecology. Don’t miss the Elsa Kimbell Environmental Education and Research Center for an educational experience.

Biscayne National Park

While technically a national park, Biscayne National Park deserves an honorable mention for its proximity to state parks in Southeast Florida. This aquatic wonderland consists of 95% water, offering unparalleled opportunities for boating, snorkeling, and diving. The park is home to the Maritime Heritage Trail, which features shipwrecks and coral reefs that tell the story of the area’s maritime history. Biscayne’s visitor center is a great starting point for learning about the park’s rich biodiversity and cultural significance.

Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park

This park is a hidden gem in Key Largo and a sanctuary for rare plants and animals. It boasts one of the largest tracts of West Indian tropical hardwood hammock in the United States. Visitors can explore its serene trails, which are ideal for hiking, birdwatching, and photography. The park is named after Dagny Johnson, a local environmental activist, and is dedicated to preserving the natural beauty of the Florida Keys. Guided tours are offered seasonally to educate visitors about the park’s unique flora and fauna.

Hugh Taylor Birch State Park

Nestled in the heart of Fort Lauderdale, Hugh Taylor Birch State Park is a green retreat amidst the urban landscape. The park features beautiful walking trails, a freshwater lagoon perfect for kayaking, and a beach access point along the Atlantic Ocean. Visitors can rent bikes or Segways to explore the park or enjoy a leisurely picnic under the shade of oak trees. The park also has a variety of educational programs and activities for families, making it a great spot for a day of fun and learning.

Bahia Honda State Park

Though technically in the Florida Keys, Bahia Honda State Park is close enough to Southeast Florida to warrant a mention. Known for its pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters, this park is a favorite for snorkeling, swimming, and sunbathing. The park’s iconic Old Bahia Honda Bridge offers a glimpse into Florida’s history and provides stunning views of the surrounding area. Visitors can also rent kayaks or embark on boat tours to explore the nearby waters.

Tips for Visiting State Parks

·         Plan ahead: Many state parks have limited parking or require reservations for certain activities like boat tours or cabin stays.

·         Pack essentials: Bring sunscreen, bug spray, water, and comfortable clothing for outdoor activities.

·         Respect nature: Follow park rules, stay on designated trails, and avoid disturbing wildlife.

·         Check the weather: Southeast Florida’s weather can be unpredictable, so plan accordingly.

Conclusion

Southeast Florida’s state parks are a treasure trove of natural beauty, offering something for everyone. From underwater adventures at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park to serene hikes at Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park, these destinations highlight the region’s diverse ecosystems and rich history. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or a mix of both, these parks promise unforgettable experiences in the Sunshine State.

EET World is a media company owned by Florida licensed real estate agent Art Hartunian. If you’re thinking of buying or selling a house in Orlando, Southeast Florida, or Space & Treasure Coasts, reach out and he would love to help you realize your goal! We got you covered!! Email Art at arthurhartunian@gmail.com .